CNC Machining Company: what it costs and who makes it
A CNC machining company starts from solid stock and removes what is not the part. There is no tooling to pay for, which is why machining wins on small quantities, and there is cutting time on every single part, which is why it loses on large ones. Machine shops are the largest of the five classes this site tracks, so the supply is deep and the price is competitive if the drawing is clear.
- machine shops, countrywide
- 17,431
- plastics product plants, countrywide
- 5,565
- sheet metal shops, countrywide
- 4,605
The counts above are the Census Bureau's published establishment figures for the NAICS classes this process is counted in, set beside the 30,725 plants recorded across all five. Explore the full index by state below.
How cnc machining is quoted
- Cutting time is the price. Every feature costs the minutes the machine spends on it. Deep pockets, small internal radii and thin walls all mean slower cutting or a smaller tool, and both show up in the quote.
- Tolerance is not free. A tolerance tighter than the shop's standard adds passes, inspection and scrap. Tolerancing every dimension to the tightest one you need is a common and expensive habit.
- Setups multiply. Each side the part has to be re-fixtured for is another setup. A part that can be cut in two operations rather than five is materially cheaper before anything else changes.
What changes the price, and what does not
What moves the number: cutting time, number of setups, tolerance, internal radii, material machinability and surface finish. What moves it less: the raw material's own price, on most parts, and the part's overall size on its own.
Common questions
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Capacity data by state
All 50 states
- Custom manufacturing in Alaska
- Custom manufacturing in Alabama
- Custom manufacturing in Arkansas
- Custom manufacturing in Arizona
- Custom manufacturing in California
- Custom manufacturing in Colorado
- Custom manufacturing in Connecticut
- Custom manufacturing in Delaware
- Custom manufacturing in Florida
- Custom manufacturing in Georgia
- Custom manufacturing in Hawaii
- Custom manufacturing in Iowa
- Custom manufacturing in Idaho
- Custom manufacturing in Illinois
- Custom manufacturing in Indiana
- Custom manufacturing in Kansas
- Custom manufacturing in Kentucky
- Custom manufacturing in Louisiana
- Custom manufacturing in Massachusetts
- Custom manufacturing in Maryland
- Custom manufacturing in Maine
- Custom manufacturing in Michigan
- Custom manufacturing in Minnesota
- Custom manufacturing in Missouri
- Custom manufacturing in Mississippi
- Custom manufacturing in Montana
- Custom manufacturing in North Carolina
- Custom manufacturing in North Dakota
- Custom manufacturing in Nebraska
- Custom manufacturing in New Hampshire
- Custom manufacturing in New Jersey
- Custom manufacturing in New Mexico
- Custom manufacturing in Nevada
- Custom manufacturing in New York
- Custom manufacturing in Ohio
- Custom manufacturing in Oklahoma
- Custom manufacturing in Oregon
- Custom manufacturing in Pennsylvania
- Custom manufacturing in Rhode Island
- Custom manufacturing in South Carolina
- Custom manufacturing in South Dakota
- Custom manufacturing in Tennessee
- Custom manufacturing in Texas
- Custom manufacturing in Utah
- Custom manufacturing in Virginia
- Custom manufacturing in Vermont
- Custom manufacturing in Washington
- Custom manufacturing in Wisconsin
- Custom manufacturing in West Virginia
- Custom manufacturing in Wyoming
Cite or embed this figure
The custom manufacturing establishments in the United States was 30,725 in 2022, across 30,725 manufacturing establishments recorded in the US Custom Manufacturing Capacity Index (Census County Business Patterns 2022).
Cite as: "Injection Molding Cost Checker Capacity Index", updated 2026-09-09, https://injectionmoldingcostchecker.com/cnc-machining-company/.